Dividend Reinvestment Calculator (DRIP)
Model the power of DRIP strategy and compound dividend growth over time
Calculate DRIP Returns
See how reinvesting dividends can accelerate your wealth building
What is a DRIP?
A Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) automatically uses your dividend payments to purchase additional shares of the same stock. This harnesses the power of compound growth, as your increasing share count generates more dividends, which buy even more shares.
How It Works
- You receive dividend payments from your shares
- Dividends are automatically used to buy more shares
- Your growing share count generates more dividends
- The cycle repeats, accelerating your wealth accumulation
Benefits of DRIP
- Harness the power of compound growth
- Automated investing without additional effort
- Often available with no transaction fees
- Build positions over time through market cycles
- Accelerate wealth building without new capital
Stock Price Growth
The optional growth rate field allows you to model scenarios where the stock price appreciates over time. This shows the combined power of dividend reinvestment and capital appreciation.
Long-Term Strategy
DRIP strategies are most powerful over long time periods. The compounding effect becomes more dramatic as years pass, making this an excellent approach for retirement savings and long-term wealth building.
The Snowball Effect
Year 1, you earn $200 in dividends and buy 4 extra shares. Year 2, those 4 shares also pay dividends, buying you even more shares. Year 10, your snowball has grown massive - you're buying dozens of shares annually from dividends alone, without investing new capital.
This is why dividend aristocrats (companies that raised dividends for 25+ consecutive years) are DRIP favorites. Not only do you buy more shares, but each share pays increasing dividends. The dual compounding effect is powerful.
DRIP vs Manual Reinvestment
Most brokers offer free DRIP programs that automatically reinvest dividends without trading commissions. This is ideal for long-term investors who want hands-off growth. Manual reinvestment gives you control but requires active management and may incur fees.
One advantage of manual control: you can redirect dividends to undervalued positions. If Stock A is overpriced but Stock B is on sale, take Stock A's dividends and buy Stock B instead. This tactical approach requires more attention but can enhance returns.
Tax Considerations
DRIP doesn't shield you from taxes. Dividends are taxable income whether you take them as cash or reinvest them. You'll owe taxes annually on all dividends received - but your cost basis increases with each DRIP purchase, reducing future capital gains.
For tax-advantaged accounts (IRAs, 401(k)s), DRIP is a no-brainer. The dividends compound tax-free (Roth) or tax-deferred (traditional), maximizing long-term growth. Use our Capital Gains Tax Calculator to understand your tax situation.
Dividend Yield Trap
Don't chase ultra-high yields blindly. A 15% dividend yield sounds amazing, but often signals trouble - the stock price has crashed, inflating the yield percentage. If the company cuts or eliminates the dividend, you're left with a falling stock and no income.
Focus on sustainable, growing dividends from financially healthy companies. A 3% yield growing 7% annually beats a stagnant 6% yield over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a DRIP and how does it work?
A Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) automatically uses your dividend payments to purchase additional shares of the same stock. This creates compound growth - your increasing share count generates more dividends, which buy even more shares, accelerating wealth accumulation.
Are there fees for DRIP programs?
Most brokers offer free DRIP programs with no transaction fees for automatic dividend reinvestment. This makes DRIP ideal for long-term investors who want hands-off portfolio growth without paying commissions on each reinvestment.
Do I pay taxes on reinvested dividends?
Yes, reinvested dividends are taxable income in the year received, even though you didn't receive cash. However, your cost basis increases with each DRIP purchase, reducing future capital gains. In tax-advantaged accounts (IRA, 401k), DRIP dividends compound tax-free or tax-deferred.